Total draftees (1965 73): 1,728,344. Jan 7 306 Men balloted in who failed to report for a medical examination or deceived or obstructed a Medical Board were fined $100. (66% of U.S. armed forces members were drafted during WWII). In total, fourteen men were imprisoned for failing to obey a call-up notice. January 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 21, 23, 27, 28, February 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 9,12, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 26, March 2, 3, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29,30, April 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 14, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 29, May 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 12, 14, 19, 22, 23, 26, 30, June 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 20, 21, 25, 26, 29, Birthdates drawn in the second National Service ballot: 10 September 1965. Mar 25 343 As the number of twenty-year-old men was greater than the number needed for the annual intakes, a ballot was held about four to six weeks after the close of each registration period to select those to be considered for callup. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1947 to 31 December 1947. what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. Thirdly, the examination became more rigorous as a consequence of the rising number of national servicemen killed in Vietnam. The highest lottery number called for this group was 95; all men assigned that lottery number or any lower number, and who were classified as available for military service, were called to report for possible induction. In March 1967 the Minister for the Army, Malcolm Fraser, was asked about his department's attitude towards the call-up of a youth whose brother had been killed or seriously injured. Oct 20 192 Jan 18 140 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1945 to 30 June 1945. Men with lower numbers were called first and told to report to induction centers where they could be ordered into active duty and possibly sent to the Vietnam War. The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. Public entrance via Fairbairn Avenue, Campbell ACT 2612, Book your ticket to visit: awm.gov.au/visit, Copyright The highest lottery number drafted that year was 195. May 17 112 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1946 to 31 December 1946. What is an instant fail on a driving test? Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? Aug 23 116 Oct 19 241 Three-quarters of all American soldiers had volunteered to be enlisted. Various lobby groups, including the National Union of Australian University Students, asked the Government to make practitioners of certain other professions also automatically exempt from national service. Jul 5 188 Although genuine service in the Citizen Military Forces was an alternative to national service, part-time military units were not always located at a convenient distance from farming areas, and naval and air force units were generally based in the capital cities. Aug 27 352 Jun 3 301 We pay our respects to elders past and present. (66% of U.S. armed forces members were drafted during WWII). The first men drafted would be those turning age 20 during the calendar year of the lottery. Australian War Memorial, Canberra. How many west point graduates died in vietnam? Failure to register was an offence. Two provisions enabled youths to enlist in the Citizen Forces rather than undertake national service. van Gelder, 'Australia's Selective National Service Training Scheme 1965-72', Defence Force Journal, no. Jul 2 350 Service Records The National Personnel Records Center (NPRC) in St. Louis maintains Vietnam War Official Military Personnel Files (OMPF). All rights reserved. Jun 15 180 This could include overseas service in Vietnam. One of those changes was the institution of a draft lottery, which gave young men a random number between 1 and 366 corresponding to their birthdays. Jun 20 360 M.E. Dec 26 173 I'm Cary Hardy, an education expert and consultant. Oct 31 79, NOVEMBER May 3 40 Oct 16 254 In metropolitan New South Wales, for example, a Court of Petty Sessions was established to deal with all national service offences, and one magistrate was designated to hear all cases. Congressman Alexander Pirnie of New York drawing the first ball. In December 1967 the Minister for Labour and National Service, Leslie Bury, brought before Cabinet draft amendments to the Act which proposed such service. They could enlist before their twentieth birthday and give at least one year's effective service, and were required to continue to give a further five years' service. Jul 18 190 These sons can be drafted. This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. Nov 21 156 First chosen = First to serve. . Other benefits included the following: Three weeks' annual leave, with free travel, except for married soldiers whose families lived in the station area. Is British passport better than American? If you dont receive the letter and card within 90 days, call 1-847-688-6888 and follow the prompts. The procedure was supervised by senior officers of the army and the DLNS, and the marbles drawn were checked and crosschecked in the DLNS central office. The table below the lottery numbers, by birth date, for the us selective service lotteries held from 1969 to 1972 (during the vietnam war). Jun 18 341 What did ho chi minh do in the vietnam war? Enter your birthday below to find out. Men who failed without 'good reason' to register for national service were considered for prosecution. Young men who had taken up the option of part-time military service in the Citizen Military Forces were able to be discharged at their own request. Jun 6 110 1, 1969, giving young men a random number tied to their birthdays. May 7 35 what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. Nov 11 46 Sep 10 71 Jul 21 27 Oct 4 202 Pensions, medical treatment and war-service-home rights under the Repatriation (Special Overseas Service) Act for those injured or killed in Vietnam on service. Sep 25 149 Jan 28 77 Non-Archival records are those of service members who separated from the military less than 62 years ago. Apr 1 32 Such deferments were determined case by case. Nov 1 19 If dissatisfied after a decision on appeal, the applicant could take his case to the full bench of the State Supreme Court. Thanks for reading! If balloted in, these men were called up to perform two years' continuous full-time service in the Regular Army Supplement, followed by three years' part-time service in the Regular Army Reserve. Local boards called men classified 1-A, 18-1/2 through 25 years old, oldest first. Did the Vietnam War officially end? Jan 3 251 Nov 7 51 The Vice-President of the United States, the Judges of the various Courts of the Untied States, the heads of the various executive departments of the Government, and the Governors of the several States. Jan 19 58 The scheme was based on a birthday ballot of twenty-year-old men who had registered their names with the Department of Labour and National Service (DLNS). Nov 30 174, DECEMBER Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 July 1952 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Dec 20 135 February 3, 6, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, April 4, 6, 7, 8, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 25, 27, June 8, 12, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 27, 28, 30, Birthdates drawn in the third National Service ballot: 1 March 1966. The number of men classified unfit after this examination increased each year. Oct 18 5 Web what birthdays were drafted in vietnam. After several years of teaching, I transitioned into the world of educational consulting. However, those that receive a waiver must lose weight and reach minimum requirements prior to the end of boot camp to continue training. Mar 17 33 Apr 13 124 Median age is 68 years. During the 1972 election campaign the Australian Labor Party promised that 'all men imprisoned under the National Service Act will be released, pending prosecutions discontinued and existing convictions expunged'. Dec 16 96 With the maximum of 30 numbers being drafted per month in early-1970, Mays quota of 30 ended up drafting men with the numbers 121 through 150. The Government was convinced that such study could not lead to successful evasion, but it might prompt some registrants to give false birthdates and, again, increase the administrative workload substantially. August 3, 6, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, October 2, 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 23, 25, 29, November 3, 4, 12, 14, 15, 16, 22, 24, 27, December 6, 10, 12, 14, 17, 18, 19, 21, 24, 25, 26, 28, 31. If discharged on medical grounds before completing two years' service, a gratuity of not less than $40. I'm passionate about helping people achieve their dreams, and I believe that education is the key to unlocking everyone's potential. Re-establishment benefits and reinstatement protection. Mar 28 223 May 4, 1970: 50 years of remembrance, controversy and pain following Kent State shooting, Kent State shooting: William Schroeder loved KSU life in spring of '70, embraced ROTC. Oct 17 288 Dec 27 78 National servicemen who opted to complete their term of service were entitled to the same benefits as before. 215Lottery Drawings The APN (highest number) called for a physical was 215 for tables 1970 through 1976. Oct 21 243 Jun 26 22 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1951 to 31 December 1951. Dec 21 70 Mar 5 293 Feb 24 236 If you are required to register and you do not, you will not be eligible for state-based student aid in many states, federal job training, or a federal job. The number drawn depended on statistical calculations by the DLNS not only of the final number of national servicemen needed for military service, but also of how many registrants were expected to apply for exemption or were already exempt from service, and of how many were entitled to indefinite or temporary deferment. Feb 23 57 Roy Forward and Bob Reece (eds), Conscription in Australia, University of Queensland Press, St Lucia, Queensland, 1968, is the most comprehensive, but does not include the 1968 amendments to the National Service Act. This means that about one of every 104 draftees from June, 1965, the beginning of the Vietnam buildup, to June, 1969, was killed in action. Mar 16 166 Jul 17 98 Dec 31 100, Heavy artillery firing in the Vietnam War zone, I-A-0 Conscientious objector available for noncombatant military service only, I-C Member of the armed forces of the U.S., the Coast and Geodetic Survey, or the Public Health Service, I-D Member of reserve component or student taking military training, I-H Registrant not currently subject to processing for induction, I-0 Conscientious objector available for civilian work contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest, I-S Student deferred by statute (High School), I-Y Registrant available for military service, but qualified for military only in the event of war or national emergency, I-W Conscientious objector performing civilian work contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest, II-A Registrant deferred because of civilian occupation (except agriculture or activity in study), II-C Registrant deferred because of agricultural occupation, II-D Registrant deferred because of study preparing for the ministry, II-S Registrant deferred because of activity in study, III-A Registrant with a child or children; registrant deferred by reason of extreme hardship to dependents, IV-A Registrant who has completed service; sole surviving son, IV-D Minister of religion or divinity student, IV-F Registrant not qualified for any military service, IV-G Registrant exempt from service during peace (surviving son or brother), IV-W Conscientious objector who has completed alternate service contributing to the maintenance of the national health, safety, or interest in lieu of induction into the Armed Forces of the United States, V-A Registrant over the age of liability for military service. Jun 14 356 Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1949 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Draft-age men were assigned a number between one and 366, depending on their birthday. On Dec. 1, 1969, the United States held its first draft lottery, which gave young men a random number corresponding to their birthdays. July 5, 9, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 29, 30. This would create the desired Army strength of 37 500 full-time soldiers. Do you need a passport to go to Victoria BC on a cruise? Within a few days of winning office in early December the new Minister for Labour and National Service, Lance Barnard, suspended the operation of the scheme by administrative action, cancelling the call-up of approximately 2200 men who had been medically examined and deferring the liability of all men who had enlisted for service. Reinstatement protection was offered to national servicemen who completed two years' full-time service. Other relevant sources include Lt.-Col. M.M. Although men were legally required to register within their registration period, in practice registration was accepted without penalty up to the date of the ballot. Prosecutions and pending prosecutions were dropped. Aug 18 141 What birthdays were drafted for Vietnam War? Sep 29 151 In 1965, 37.7 per cent of men examined failed to meet Army standards; in 1967 and 1970 the failure rate was 51.2 per cent. August 2, 3, 12, 13, 15, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 29, December 5, 6, 7, 9, 13, 15, 20, 23, 28, 29, Birthdates drawn in the sixteenth National Service ballot: 22 September 1972. Nov 14 127 Dec 9 43 The last man inducted entered the U.S. Army on June 30, 1973 during the last draft conducted.Conflict and Number of Inductions. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1951 to30 June 1951. Students at a theological college were exempt from national service as long as their employment on which the exemption was based continued until they reached the age of 26. Prospective national servicemen underwent three examinations. The calculation also made allowances for those classified as medically unfit. Several objections to this exemption were voiced. On December 1, 1969, the Selective Service System of the United States conducted two lotteries to determine the order of call to military service in the Vietnam War in the year 1970, for men born from January 1, 1944 to December 31, 1950. The Army was obliged to make effective use of the trade skills of national servicemen. The decision came into force in January 1967 and was in keeping with the Government's aim to treat all immigrants, whether British subjects or not, along the same lines; yet immigrants were treated differently from naturalised Australians in that they were not called up until they had been in Australia for at least two years. If matriculated at time of call-up, entitlement to undertake two years of a three-year university degree course by correspondence at the Army's expense. May 22 326 Did you have to serve in Vietnam to be a Vietnam veteran? The Australian War Memorial acknowledges the traditional custodians of country throughout Australia. Jul 19 227 Aug 11 324 Median age is 68 years. JANUARY Non-British subjects were permitted to volunteer for national service if they were twenty years of age or if they had reached the age of eighteen years and nine months and had a good reason for wishing to volunteer for service ahead of the normal call-up for their age group. The draft lottery did not fix all the inequities of selective service, but it did force young men with low numbers to directly face the prospect of going to war or actively seek a way around being drafted into active duty. Apr 30 208, MAY Cabinet Papers are another source of information. Meaney, an officer in the DLNS, soon after the scheme was abandoned, and held in the Commonwealth Department of Education, Employment and Training archives in Melbourne. May 21 250 Mar 12 300 Jul 12 15 Following this legislation, the Government retained the power to introduce conscription under the Defence Act, but only in a time of war and only with prior parliamentary approval. The department administered all aspects involving registration, selection and examinations and answered questions concerning deferment or exemption from call-up. Certain elected officials, exempt so long as they continue to hold office. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1947 to 30 June 1947. Jan 20 280 The first examination was conducted by one of the medical boards, usually consisting of two casually employed civilian doctors, that were convened at various centres around Australia and performed their task according to standards laid down by the DLNS. Graduate students liable for national service could not proceed to a further degree without reapplying for temporary deferment. Nov 16 107 You can still serve the U.S. Armed Forces if you are obese by receiving a medical waiver. Draftees accounted for 30.4% (17,725) of combat deaths in Vietnam. May 24 31 If you get a draft notice, show up, and refuse induction, youll probably be prosecuted. what birthdays were drafted in vietnam Feb 7 91 Oct 10 220 Feb 6 347 The fact that a man's birthday was not drawn, or that he was in a class of persons not called up, was disregarded. National servicemen could volunteer for an additional period of service at any time. Nov 24 230 The process was the same for those who registered and applied for total or partial exemption. May 5 364 Jan 12 221 Apr 20 345 What does a GREY belt mean in the Marines? If an applicant was balloted out and so granted indefinite deferment, the application expired. All male citizens between the ages of 18 and 26 are required to register for the draft and are liable for training and service until the age of 35. Non-British subjects were permitted to leave Australia rather than be called up. The 520 other draftee deaths were in the Marine Corps. The table below the lottery numbers, by birth date, for the us selective service lotteries held from 1969 to 1972 (during the vietnam war). Oct 15 171 Web draft age men were assigned a number between 1 and 366, depending on their birthday. May 2, 3, 4, 10, 11, 13, 14, 20, 22, 23, 26, 29, 30. Other conditions applying to immigrants were as follows: Men with dual or plural nationality who were both British nationals and Australian citizens were required to register. The draft for the Vietnam War brought with it anxiety and anger to many American households. Dec 29 16 Total draftees (1965 - 73): 1,728,344. Who is exempt from the draft? Sep 11 158 Dec 30 3 All Australian males aged 18 had to register for 176 days training (99 days full-time) and two years in the CMF. How big is vietnam compared to the united states? 'Full-blooded aboriginal natives, half-caste aboriginal natives and persons who have an admixture of aboriginal blood and live as aboriginal natives or amongst aborigines' were exempted from registration, but even such precise language occasionally permitted problems in determining liability." Those who did not register without reasonable explanation were automatically balloted in and considered for call-up. Those sent to 'special service areas' overseas such as Vietnam, and the dependents of such men, were also entitled to settle their affairs at the Army's expense before leaving Australia. Men not required to register for national service were: Aborigines as defined by the National Service Act; members of the Permanent Armed Forces (which included the Regular Army) and former members who had served at least two years; United Nations staff; official personnel from foreign governments living in Australia; and, until January 1967, non-British subjects. The Selective Service System, otherwise known as the draft or conscription, requires almost all male U.S. citizens and immigrants, ages 18 through 25, to register with the government. That left younger men in limbo, not knowing when or if they would be drafted. May 8 321 Aboriginal Australians could, however, volunteer for national service. Nov 10 282 What birthdays were called for the Vietnam draft? The Vietnam vet is one who was assigned within the combat zone of the country and its surrounding waters. What birthdays were called for the Vietnam draft? Apr 28 262 Jul 4 279 Dec 6 10 While women officers and enlisted personnel serve with distinction in the U.S. Armed Forces, women have never been subject to Selective Service registration or a military draft in America. the only son, the last son to carry the family name, and sole surviving son must register with Selective Service. Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1952 to 31 December 1952. In introducing the legislation the Parliamentary Secretary to the Attorney-General, Peter Duncan, said that the Keating Government's aim was 'to preserve the capacity to introduce conscription for the protection of Australia, but to ensure that those claiming exemption would receive a rapid and fair hearing'. Veterans, generally exempt from service in peacetime draft. From 1968, membership of the Defence Forces Retirement Benefit scheme, giving national servicemen and their dependents invalidity, death and retirement cover. According to a 1978 book by former members of President Gerald Ford's Clemency Board, 210,000 Americans were accused of draft offenses and 30,000 left the country. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order. How Many Soldiers Are Still Mia In Vietnam? If a magistrate decided against an applicant, the latter was entitled to appeal to a court of review: a District, County or Supreme Court, depending on the State. What is the weather like in vietnam in february? Mar 22 265 The drawing of the ballot was conducted as a ceremony under the supervision of a representative of the Government and the marbles were drawn by a 'distinguished citizen' not associated with the administration of the scheme. Apr 14 231 Home Kent State University What Birthdays Were Picked For The Vietnam Draft? More specifically, 9,087,000 military personnel served during the entire war, but only 1,728,344 men were drafted. They were allowed to serve in other ways, however, but in a civilian capacity. Nov 18 146 Nov 4 266 An FMWR group fitness class student at work at the Sgt. The calculator, of course, does not use your birth year because many of us were born well after the Vietnam War. Sep 7 8 These sons can be drafted. Men with lower numbers were called first and told to report to induction centers where they could be ordered into active duty and possibly sent to the Vietnam War. Nov 28 281 Mar 4 275 This event determined the order of call for induction during calendar year 1970; that is, for registrants born between January 1, 1944, and December 31, 1950. The lowest numbers were called first. Apr 23 252 1. All men of draft age (born January 1, 1944 to December 31, 1950) who shared a birth date would be called to serve at once. Dec 5 56 Nov 29 99 May 10 65 Reservists killed: 5,977 National Guard: 6,140 served: 101 died. Apr 22 316 Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 July 1950 to 31 December 1950. What was the highest number called in the 1969 draft lottery? Those women who served in the past and those who serve today in ever increasing numbers all volunteered for military service. The standards of fitness required for national service in the Regular Army Supplement were the same as those for voluntary service in the Regular Army. Men included in the ballot who were born prior to 1 January 1947 but were absent from Australia when their age group was required to register. Feb 17 189 WASHINGTON, Feb. 11The war in Vietnam has claimed more than 12,000 deaths among draftees, most of them in the army, the Pentagon said today. Part-time students whose study was connected to their career or employment were also eligible. Web before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact that men between the ages of 18 and 26 were vulnerable to being drafted. Feb 18 292 Appendix from Peter Edwards, A nation at war : Australian politics, society and diplomacy during the Vietnam War 19651975: the official history of Australia's involvement in Southeast Asian conflicts 1948-1975, volume VI, Allen & Unwin, Crows Nest, NSW, 1997. The justification for this was that liability for service rested on the individual, not the family. Apr 29 191 The main source used for this appendix is a series of folders in AWM 263 (records of the Official Historian, Peter Edwards), held at the Australian War Memorial. All visitors require a free timed ticket to enter the Memorial Galleries and attend the Last Post Ceremony. All Rights Reserved en.trandaiquang.org - 2023. Feb 5 214 Ages range from 97 to 55 years old (born between 1918 and 1960). Aug 3 261 20-year-oldConscription Mechanisms The selective scheme used for the Vietnam war rendered all 20-year-old males potentially liable, but actually selected only those whose birth dates were drawn in ballots held each six months. As the war went on, selective service requirements, deferments and exemptions changed in an effort to make the draft appear more fair. This could assist those who desired to escape national service and add to the DLNS administrative workload. 1975 RANDOM SELECTION LOTTERY DRAWING CALENDAR. In September 1970 the law was changed and late registrants were denied the ballot unless the registrant was able to prove that his late registration was due to circumstances beyond his control. Jul 26 303 How old did you have to be to be drafted in Vietnam? November 1, 2, 5, 9, 11, 12, 17, 24, 26, 28, 30. Apr 17 260 Parents, solicitors, doctors and ministers of religion were exempted from giving this information. In times of war and emergency, your criminal record is not a matter of concern to the military. Aug 26 245 What Did The Vietnamese Call American Soldiers? Mar 27 268 What disqualifies you from being drafted? Men included in the ballot who were born in the period 1 January 1952 to 30 June 1952. This was all entirely at random. Once they had registered, late registrants not defined as defaulters proceeded as though they had registered on time, a policy employed to handle their cases quickly. Before the lottery was implemented in the latter part of the Vietnam conflict, there was no system in place to determine order of call besides the fact that men between the ages of 18 and 26 were vulnerable to being drafted. An additional combat allowance was awarded during service overseas. May 31 313, JUNE Jan 14 238 Did any American soldiers stay in Vietnam after the war? It estimated that by the end of the year there could be as many as 50 men serving two-year gaol sentences in prison, and even more in following years, and argued that the existence of a civilian alternative would undermine any popular support for the arguments and actions of evaders.4 On 27 May 1970, less than three weeks after the first Moratorium campaign ended, Cabinet decided that men convicted of refusing to undertake military service should have the option of carrying out road-building and development projects in the outback.' Jun 25 137 Posted on November 29th, 2021. Nov 23 182 Oct 23 201 Dec 23 162 Jul 20 187 Feb 10 216 Apr 9 219 Aug 22 339 However, they may be entitled to peacetime deferment if there is a military death in the immediate family. Apr 26 340 Other primary sources include Department of Labour and National Service news releases and Commonwealth Parliamentary Debates. Oct 11 237 Jul 3 115 If you show up and take the physical, theres a good chance that youll flunk. 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