More than a Bible handbook but less than a commentary, Nelson's New Illustrated Old Testament Survey provides a section by section breakdown of issues and topics dealt with in the Hebrew Scriptures. The last of these kings is better known as Uzziah. accompanied him there. He was first named as regent in 854 B.C., when his father went with Ahab to fight the Assyrians at Karkar (comp. What's your take on contradictions in the bible? 2 And he did . Although he ruled in the southern kingdom, Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) was actually a grandson of Ahab and Jezebel of the northern kingdom, and he followed in the . The Elisha Episodes:Particulars of the several campaigns in which the troops of Damascus harassed Israel are not given. I. of his father's reign, and he ruled eight years. Jehu approached the city by chariot, Jehoahaz was the second in that dynasty. Both profiles are included below: Ahaziah reigned for one year (843-842 BC) as the king of Judah when he was 22 years old. So the fortunes of the Judean state, so soon after Josiah's good reign, began their melancholy change for the worse.John Franklin Genung(3) In 2 Chronicles 21:17; 2 Chronicles 25:23 = AHAZIAH, king of Judah (which see) (2 Kings 8:25 2 Chronicles 22:1). Ahaziah the king of Judah, and Joash's father, was with Joram so he was also killed. Ahaziah 3 n And the anger of the L ord was . 17. 2 And he did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and followed the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, which . 15. King Amaziah was the son of King Joash of Judah and his name means "strengthened by God". Both Jehoram and Ahaziah were descendents of Ahab. * :1,7 - Ahaziah. He had a great regard for the prophet Elisha, and visited him on his deathbed, where by a divine oracle he was assured of three victories over the Syrians. His death occurred within this six-month period. The life of Elisha extended through the 3 reigns of Jehoram (12 years), Jehu (28 years) and Jehoahaz (12 or 13 years), into the reign of Joash (2 Kings 13:1). The sins of the last Jehoahaz are especially tragic because his father, Josiah, had been an exceptionally good king. Bible References. So, Jehoahaz (Ahaziah) was buried after only one year on the throne of Judah. But in II Kings xiii. 2 Chronicles 22: Ahaziah and Athaliah. the influence of Ahab in Judah was ended. It centered round a sacred tree or pole, and was probably connected with phallic worship (compare 1 K 15:13, where Maacah, mother of Asa, is said to have "made an abominable image for an Asherah" in Jerusalem).6. He was the son of Ahab and Jezebel. The humility of Jehoahaz and his appeal to Yhwh call forth the statement that a savior was given and Israel was released from its oppression. About a century earlier, Jeroboam I had led the rebellion that split the kingdom into two. Jehoram (not to be confused with King Jehoram of Judah) was wounded in a battle with Syria, and returned to Jezreel to recover. Ahaziah (Hebrew: u05d0u05b2u05d7u05b7u05d6u05b0u05d9u05b8u05d4 u0102u1e25azyu0101, Yah has grasped; also Greek: u1f48u03c7u03bfu03b6u03afu03b1u03c2, Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. Sadly, these kings followed in the same evil footsteps as Jehoahaz (2 Kings 13:1011; 14:2324). Cross-synchronizations between the two kingdoms therefore often allow narrowing of the beginning and/or ending dates of a king to within a six-month range. The neighboring kingdom of Judah was still unfriendly to any member of the house of Jehu. Ahaziah (Hebrew: 'azy, "Yah has grasped"; also Greek: , Ochozias in the Septuagint and the Douai-Rheims translation) was the eighth king of the northern Kingdom of Israel and the son of Ahab and Jezebel. Interestingly, Jehoahazs father, Jehu, had destroyed the worship of Baal in Israel. Josiah had found the Book of the Law, renewed the covenant, torn down the high places of idol worship, destroyed the priests of false gods, reinstituted the Passover, and turned to the Lord with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his strength, in accordance with all the Law of Moses (2 Kings 23:25). On Jehu's death, the pressure from the east on Hazael was greatly relieved. There are three different men named Jehoahaz in the Bible: The name Jehoahaz consists of two elements. According to Ray HaginsIn, > since the Panare Indians did not accept what the Christians . 2 Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned two and fifty years in Jerusalem. Bryant G. Wood notes that in 1 Kings 19:15 the prophet Elijah was directed by God to go to Damascus and anoint Hazael king of Aram, "an unusual circumstance". Who was the 8th king of Israel? They often have the same name, live at the same time, do pretty much the same things (are evil in the sight of the Lord), and have the same fate (God usually kills them). /j/jeho'ahaz.htm - 12k, Joahaz (5 Occurrences) Easton's Bible Dictionary (2 Chronicles 34:8), a contracted form of Jehoahaz (qv). Who was king after Jehoahaz in the Bible? (308) In the circumstances they did their feeble best by raising to the vacant throne Josiah's son, Shallum, as Jehoahaz, the Lord hath //christianbookshelf.org/smith/jeremiah/1 from megiddo to carchemish.htm, Questions. He was also the first Judahite king to be descended from both the House of David and the House of Omri, through his mother and successor, Athaliah. Josiah was therefore killed in the month of Tammuz, 609 BC, or the month prior, when the Egyptians were on their way to Harran. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:7For he didn't leave to Jehoahaz of the people save fifty horsemen, and ten chariots, and ten thousand footmen; for the king of Syria destroyed them, and made them like the dust in threshing. See Ahaziah.E. The second possibility is that he left Joash, Amaziah, and Azariah off his list. Ahaziah, [Achazy \\S#274h\\>,] and Jehoahaz, [Yeh"wh \\S#3059h\\>,] are essentially the same both in . What does the name Jehoram mean in the Bible? [5] According to the account given in the Second Book of Kings, Ahaziah and Jehoram both went out to meet the rebellious general, with Jehoram learning too late of Jehu's murderous intentions. The difference is due to the fact that Ahaziah is a variant of Jehoahaz in Hebrew. the entire royal family. He reigned for seventeen years. 1 In the twenty and seventh year of Jeroboam king of Israel began Azariah son of Amaziah king of Judah to reign. His career was too short, however, to make any marked impression on the history of Judah.Josiah's ill-advised meddling with the designs of Pharaoh-necoh (see under JOSIAH) had had, in fact, the ill effect of plunging Judah again into the vortex of oriental politics, from which it had long been comparatively free. xix. Was Jehoahaz and Ahaziah the same . What does the Bible say about God watching over us? His accession may be placed in 852 BC. King Jehoshaphat. ). King Jotham. 17, iii. Although he was two years younger than his brother, Eliakim, he was elected to succeed his father on the throne at the age of twenty-three, under the name Jehoahaz. [7] McFall's conception of a one-year coregency is consistent with the seriousness of the disease contracted by Jehoram, such as would make it a matter of common sense to appoint a coregent. He was a king for 1 year in Jerusalem. 23:3335). Hazael later resumed his attacks on Israel.[6]. After experiencing Aramian oppression for a period of time, Jehoahaz finally relented and sought the LORDs favor (2 Kings 13:4). Ahaziah (of Judah) It's hard to keep track of Bible characters. (3.) eBook, paperback and hardcover to be released 14 December 2021 (God willing). Jehoahaz. ADD. The story of his reign is told in 2 Kings 23:30-35, and in a briefer account in 2 Chronicles 36:1-3. Others take it to refer to Ramman-nirari III, king of Assyria, whose conquest of Damascus made possible the victories of these kings.See JEHOASH.W. But his son Jehoahaz did not follow in his steps. (KJV BBE DBY WBS YLT NIV), Jehoahaz: Also Called Shallum: King of Judah and Successor of Josiah, Jehoahaz: Also Called Shallum: Prophecies Concerning, Jehoahaz: Also Called Shallum: Wicked Reign of, Jehoahaz: Pharaoh-Necho, King of Egypt, Invades the Kingdom of, Defeats Him, International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, 3059. determined to ascend the throne herself. [4] He assumed the crown under the name of Jehoahaz (qv). * 2Ch 21:17 - Jehoahaz. His reign was disastrous to the Kingdom. Though not altogether obvious in English, the names Jehoahaz and Ahaziah are variations of the same name (cf. What did Jeremiah predict concerning Jehoiakim? Ahaz assumed the throne of Judah at the age of 20 or 25. The people made him king of Judah since all his older brothers had been killed (2 Chronicles 21:17; 22:1). The first possibility is that Matthew excluded Ahaziah, Joash, and Amaziah from his list because of their connection to Athaliah. Jehoahaz. The people didn't mourn him and he was buried in Jerusalem (but not in the tomb of the kings) and his son Ahaziah became the next king. Now, wait a minute, in chapter 21:17 Jehoahaz was Jehoram's youngest son. His Idolatry:Jehoahaz, like his father, maintained the calf-worship in Bethel and Dan, and revived also the cult of the Asherah, a form of Canaanitish idolatry introduced by Ahab (1 Kings 16:33). 2 Chronicles 22:2 gives his age as 42 years when his reign began in Jerusalem. And Was Wounded And Died In A Little Time Afterward; As Also How Neco Carried Jehoahaz, Who Had Been //josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 5 how josiah fought.htm, Hazael Makes an Expedition against the People of Israel and the Jehu Dies, And Jehoahaz Succeeds In The Government. Three times did Joash strike him, and recovered the cities of Israel. Was Jehoahaz and Ahaziah the same person? This guy defeated Israel in battle and was described as a ruler who grew strong (13:21). where in the bible did elijah fast where in the bible did elijah fast The "saviour" may refer to Joash, under whom the deliverance began (13:25), or to Jeroboam II, of whom it is declared that by him God "saved" Israel (14:27). Like his father, he reigned from Samaria. When Josiah died at Megiddo, his younger son, Jehoahaz (or Shallum), was chosen king by the Judahites, but the Egyptian conqueror Necho took Jehoahaz to Egypt and made Jehoiakim king. Hazael had been selected, together with Jehu, as the instrument by which the idolatry of Israel was to be punished (1 Kings 19:16). Upon the suggestion of his advisors, Jehoahaz helped his uncle, King Joram of Israel, fight against Hazael king of Aram (2 Chronicles 22:56). The King's Armour-bearer A tale from the time of King Jehoshaphat. ( 2Ki 12:1; 1Ch 3:11) In the Masoretic text his name is often abbreviated to Joash. His own family and friends Because Jehoahaz worshipped idols and caused Israel to continue in the idolatry of Jeroboam, God began to reduce the size of Israel, allowing Hazael and Ben-Hadad of Aram to overpower them (2 Kings 13:3, 32). Status. Jehoahaz son of Josiah, king of Judah (609 BC). The prophets also seem to have set store by him, if we may judge by the sympathetic mentions of him in Jeremiah 22:11 and Ezekiel 1:3, 4. It seems probable therefore that despite the Septuagint, which reads Jehoahaz instead of Johanan in I Chronicles 3:15, Jehoahaz was not the first born and that the Am ha-Are ("People of the land") deliberately gave him precedence (II Chron. kill all the descendents of evil King Ahab, and assume the throne of /j/jehoash.htm - 32k, 2 Kings 10:35Jehu slept with his fathers; and they buried him in Samaria. 15 Shallum is named as the fourth son of Josiah; but the ages given of those who became king show that Zedekiah (II Kings xxiv. ,; " YHWH has grasped"), son of *Josiah and Hamutal daughter of Jeremiah of Libnah ( II Kings 23:31), king of Judah (609 B.C.E. Ahaz, also spelled Achaz, Assyrian Jehoahaz, (flourished 8th century bc), king of Judah (c. 735-720 bc) who became an Assyrian vassal (2 Kings 16; Isaiah 7-8). The great conqueror, Shalmaneser II, had died, and his son Samsi-Ramman IV had to meet a revolt within the empire, and was busy with expeditions against Babylon and Media during the 12 years of his reign (824-812 B.C.). God graciously raised up a deliverer, who freed the Israelites from Aram, so that they were able to live in their own homes again (2 Kings 13:5). [4] He had many of the same failings as did King Ahab, and his mother encouraged him in doing wrong. 2 Ahaziah was twenty-two 1 years old when he began to reign, and he reigned one year in Jerusalem. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 13:4Jehoahaz begged Yahweh, and Yahweh listened to him; for he saw the oppression of Israel, how that the king of Syria oppressed them. Ahaziah likely wasn't Jehoram's youngest son absolutely, but he was the youngest of the senior royal princes who were born early in Jehoram's reign. 856-840. The kings of Syria, Hazael and Benhadad, oppressed and spoiled the country. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 2 Kings 23:34Pharaoh Necoh made Eliakim the son of Josiah king in the room of Josiah his father, and changed his name to Jehoiakim: but he took Jehoahaz away; and he came to Egypt, and died there. (Called also Shallum.) He became one of the country's most successful rulers for one simple reason: He followed the commands of God. the priests of Baal were slain. Shaw Caldecott(2) A king of Judah, son and successor of Josiah; reigned three months and was deposed, 608 B.C. Arrived at Riblah on his Mesopotamian expedition, he put Jehoahaz in bonds, and later carried him prisoner to Egypt, where he died; raised his brother Jehoiakim to the throne as a vassal king; and imposed on the realm a fine of a hundred talents of silver and a talent of gold. Although the inscription may be a contemporary witness of this period, kings of this period were inclined to boast and make exaggerated claims; it is not clear whether Jehu killed the two kings (as the Bible reports) or Hazael (as the Tel Dan Stele reports), or if Jehu acted in concert with Hazael. The first possibility is that Matthew excluded Ahaziah, Joash, and Amaziah from his list because of their connection to Athaliah. The son and successor of Jehoahaz, king of Israel, B. C. 840-825. 2. Still, for destroying the house of Ahab, God promised Jehu that his sons would rule to the fourth generation. The people set up Jehoahaz out of order; Johanan is never after mentioned; the pagan Pharaoh set up Jehoiakim; Nebuchadnezzar Zedekiah. They coincide with the years of Jehoahaz, and explain the freedom which Hazael had to harass the dominions of that king.4. 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