Which of the following statements best describes act-utilitarianism? C. This declaration states that it is ethical to treat people as means to the ends of others. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? E. Laws of equivalent trade. 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil C. Corporate cultures influence, limit, and shape the decision making within a firm. A. c. Moral relativists believe that the most beneficial choice for the most people is ethically correct. 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is TRUE? a. d. Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples and outcomes. Ten years after he proposed what came to be known as Sullivan's principles, Leon Sullivan concluded that following his principles: Due to certain strict environmental and employment standards in its home nation, Taurus Inc. has shifted its operations to developing nations. The tragedy of the global commons C. The theory of private equity According to Bazerman and Chugh, this phenomenon is known as _____. False False 3. They are only as strong and as precise as the rules with which workers are expected to comply. 10. According to the theory of rights: a. Deontological theory Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. C. Satisfying the maximum decision criteria E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower A. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. B. descriptive ignorance Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. D. protecting multinationals in case they violate fundamental human rights. D. Engaging in ethical behavior E. ethnocentric. Which of the following best describes ethics? d. virtue ethics, 58. C. managers establishing a moral intent. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? The 17 Best Leather Jackets of 2023 | by InStyle In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. A. respecting fundamental human privileges. Group of answer choices consequentialist relativist anthropomorphic utilitarian supplimental absolutist. Such practices are not economically feasible in the modern era. For given sentence, write the verb form that agrees with the subject. a. morals c. Corporate self-dealing Just distribution D. Utilitarianism D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. In a business setting, which of the following practices is most likely to be considered as unethical? Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? d. Moral relativism, 47. C. Customer-based B. virtue ethics This scenario illustrates _____. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. While making a business decision, a manager who believes in rights theories is most likely to focus on: d. Utilitarian ethical theory. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely demonstrated by the manager? A. set high performance goals for all employees, regardless of market constraints. True c. Utilitarian ethical theory the deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not b.) Killing whales is always wrong, no matter the reasoning. D. consequences, principles, and personal character. b. c. economic sustainability. A decision is considered ethical or not based solely on the number of people who benefit from the decision. Moral relativism However, the execution of the contract has been delayed due to certain unproductive, bureaucratic procedures in the less developed nation. Which of the following ethical theories would not allow bribing? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. False, 12. According to our consensus criteria, the ethical implications for humans and other organisms were only recommended for a Vision I perspective by the panel (Table 3). A. a role conflict. Later, added sound effects (makes, make) the fight sound realistic to the audience. A. This reflects that: True b. True Business attracts people from diverse backgrounds, which makes it difficult to identify ethical standards agreeable to everybody. Use of values as the principle for decision making B. B. totalitarian nations. Which of the following ethical theories first identifies an ethical dilemma and then draws a comparison with other similar dilemmas and prior experiences to reach the best possible solution? b. D. stakeholder, In the ethical-decision making process, moral imagination is used by decision makers while _____. Only (i) is true. 6. b. E. maximizing stockholders' wealth and profits. Who asserts that all economic goods and services should be distributed equally except when an unequal distribution would work to everyone's advantage? It is permissible to lie to someone as long as there are no negative consequences. Which of the following concepts was developed by John Rawls and posited that everyone is imagined to be oblivious to all of his or her particular characteristics, such as, race, sex, intelligence, nationality, family background, and special talents? B. d. physical sustainability. SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu and decision making. The firm has often been criticized for not engaging in any social investments. B. Egoism Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. A. Principle-based ethics Maverick Stars Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, applies its home-country standards of employment and production in its manufacturing facilities located in some less-developed host nations. The code of ethics of a company draws heavily upon documents such as the UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which itself is grounded in Kantian and rights-based theories of moral philosophy. a. . 71. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? . In given of the following sentence, cross out given word that contains a capitalization error. D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? b. Transcribed Image Text: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the Utilitarian Approach with Other Approaches After carefully reading the three examples presented in the topic (euthanasia, the use of marijuana, and treatment towards non-human animals), how do you compare the Utilitarian approach with other approaches? C. Sullivan's principles Consider the following statements: (i) The purpose of vulnerability scanning is to identify weakness of system/network in order to determine how a system can be exploited. a. D. Virtue ethics, Identify the view which holds that people act only out of a self-interest. C. Ethics of principles is based on rules, whereas utilitarianism is based on consequences. D. A compliance-based culture. To place principles over morals Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? d. focus on societal expectations. When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? The company expects its expatriate managers to adopt the ethics propagated by the culture in which they operate their respective units. payments. D. Libertarianism, Which of the following approaches shifts the focus from questions about what a person should do, to a focus on who that person is? When making an ethical decision, if there is strong consensus among coworkers that an action may bring harm to others, which of the following is most likely to occur? C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance B. d. It offers significant advantages to U.S. businesses dealing in countries in which the use of illegal payments and bribes is acceptable. A. dignity. B. Cultural relativism B. A. Kantian ethics. c. It is typically drafted by government agencies. In ethical decision making, it is illegal to apply the moral principles articulated in any company document other than the code of ethics. d. the top managers of his firm had little control over organizational culture, a his coworkers had a strong ethical culture among themselves, Finance 3000: Corporate Finance Chapters 11-13, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Ethical truths depend on the individuals and groups holding them. a. Casuist ethical theory C. change blindness c. adhere to social norms and laws. To do what is meticulous. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. B. A. help them navigate through difficult ethical dilemmas. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism? b. so that website operators obtain verifiable consent from parents before collecting personal information about children under age thirteen. E. Informing prospective employees about the ethical climate in the organization, Who falls into the category of external stakeholders of an organization? B. righteous moralist. True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. A. Kantian ethics Utilitarians took into. b. Behavioral norms of corporate social responsibility Professional and personal interactions depend on ethical behavior. D. political and economic freedom. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? False Philosophical ethics distinguish what people do value from what they should value. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press a. relationship marketing C. Obedience to rules as the primary responsibility of ethics Such practices violate laws that are widely accepted in developed countries. C) It. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? ethics? D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological theory and the utilitarian ethical theory? 53. Naive immoralism According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? A. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? d. green marketing. d. Moral relativism, 79. c. Creativity A. Stakeholders A. impartiality in justice. Employing people to work at sweatshops D. developed nations. This illustrates _____. 49. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? a. Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? Utilitarianism holds that an action that affects the majority adversely is morally wrong. The company recently decided to use a third-party recycling logo. ethics? d. Ethnocentric morality, 36. xZKsG15f/%ydQ8C&J$d)BC*(r,[fI v(OE,\~k^]_Pfny}aY8S2I6slEWx_3}}nO_#\2 /u22odttUpxmX"Ep>{7BT$%[4ZX,J(o-'D$[X |Kkz54?FAj5`_B)PZA#y:-+FFL5f;?y(yf"[@-4La {`s"X8LrocO(f(\%)DTzx@}q '-HtDxv*e B. C. ethnocentrism. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . Moral judgements are made by considering the consequences of individual actions. He was also known as mahatma, which means "great soul.". Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. B. Redlining In this sense, humans are said to have a fundamental human right of: Rule utilitarianism Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? d. It states that the management does not play a special role in the organization. Corporate espionage B. Ethical responsibilities D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: c. It results in immediate losses for a company because of its focus on a cause. a. False False Conventional morality is the most basic level of ethical development. A. fail to take into account the ethical dimension of business decisions. '", If we are told specifically to pay attention to a particular element of a decision or event, we are likely to miss all of the surrounding details, no matter how obvious. PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet a. B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. A. If a person would have to lie in order to save somebody's life, Mill would argue that she should lie, because the utility of saving a life outweighs the claims of justice's. b. Sustainability c. It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. Customers D. just distribution. 21. PCOQ01 SCO101 JUL21 L01 WHY DO GOOD 3rd - StuDocu % But for the . Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. d. None of these. A. 18. D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. A. restrict its employees from joining a trade union. D. Righteous moralism E. Naive immoralism. d. Ethical relativism. 18 The principles that we will cover are utilitarianism, universalism, rights/legal, justice, virtue, common good, and ethical relativism approaches. A person who follows the deontological theory will produce inconsistent decisions because they are be based on the individual's choices. B. Sullivan's principles. 1. Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? b. a. promote collective goals. b. Morals act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. c. ethical relativism b. moral relativism. A. They are underlying beliefs that cause people to choose one way or another. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. 56. C. particular characteristics such as race, sex, and nationality. a. d. Stakeholder theory, 44. Research shows that he would observe less ethical misconduct if ________________________. c Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. b. effect-related marketing c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. A. applying low standards of business ethics in its host nations. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. B. demonstrate moral imperialism. The deontological theory considers the welfare of the people, while the utilitarian ethical theory does not. a. Which model suggests that corporate social responsibility is composed of economic, legal, ethical, and philanthropic responsibilities that are built upon a firm's economic performance? Sam has had a home in the same neighborhood for 30 years , and he loves his home .Now the city wants to buy his home , demolish it , and build a four - lane highway . B. organization vision b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. b. D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. It is more likely that marketers will recognize that behavior as unethical. Which of the following statements is true of morals? E. hire employees with strong personal ethics. D. excise taxes. C. Since maximizing long-run profitability is the decision rule that most businesses stress, it should be applied irrespective of whether moral principles are being violated. a. False Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. Answered: Discussion 3.1 Comparing the | bartleby C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals Which of the following is a guideline to help marketing managers and other employees make better decisions? C. Principles B. Which statement about the pyramid of corporate social responsibility is true? D. Large business corporations making social investments in host countries A. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian a. D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. E. Informing external stakeholders about the moral intent of a decision, Unit 2: Pre-Colonial America and Colonial Set. c. philanthropy False False 4. C. have greater social costs than benefits. The animal rights position of ethics is a(n) position.