36:20 These were the sons of Seir the Horite, who were living in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 36:21 Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. Commentary on Genesis 36 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam and Korah. Edomites have disappeared from pages of history, their blood mingled with the blood of blacks, whites, Jews, Christians, and Muslims to become a part of the hodgepodge of all human races. Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. She gave Esau his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. This is the family tree of Esau, who is also called Edom. WebGenesis 36:40. 1516 These are the chieftains in Esaus family tree. 33 And Bela died, and Jobab the son of Zerah of Bozrah reigned in his stead. Prior scripture detailed Esaus move in detail. WebGen 36:30. Moses parts the Red Sea allowing the Israelites to safely escape the pursuing Egyptians (Exodus 13:17 14-31). WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes,Genesis 36:15-19; Genesis 36:15-19. At a very early period the Amalekites separated from the other tribes of Edom and formed an independent people, having their headquarters in the southern part of the mountains of Judah, as far as Kadesh (Genesis 14:7; Numbers 13:29; Numbers 14:43, Numbers 14:45), but, like the Bedouins, spreading themselves as a nomad tribe over the whole of the northern portion of Arabia Petraea, from Havilah to Shur on the border of Egypt (1 Samuel 15:3, 1 Samuel 15:7; 1 Samuel 27:8); whilst one branch penetrated into the heart of Canaan, so that a range of hills, in what was afterwards the inheritance of Ephraim, bore the name of mountains of the Amalekites (Judges 12:15, cf. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. Electronic Edition of the 1900 Authorized Version. Bible, King James Version 36 Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. Amalek (with concubine Timna) father of the Amalekites who became one of Israels most prominent foes, Samuel commanded Saul to destroy them, David fought them in Ziklag, Simeon attacked the remnant of the Amalekites that had escaped. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants that were their dukedoms. 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. Alvah also spelled Aliah, possibly the same Alvan listed above as son of Shobal. 47 3. Beor (son of Bela) ruled over the city of Dinhabah. Genesis 36:4 - And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 1 Chronicles 1:34 - And Abraham begat Isaac. were 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah for Esau. 2. Genesis 27:21 - And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou [be] my very son Esau or not. 27 40. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? When Hushan died, he was followed by Hadad son of Bedad; he was the king who defeated the Midianites in Moab; the name of his city was Avith. Note, Those that expect to rise high should begin low. Eliphaz was Esaus oldest and, interestingly, himself not described as a chief, unlike all the others except his brother Reuel: this might mean that these sons served as overlords after Esau, though they are never called such. [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. Note, When power is abused, it is just with God to weaken it, by turning it into divers channels. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. In Anglo-Saxon history, a Duke is one of the nearest in line to be king, under a prince. The sons of Isaac; Esau and Israel. They were ruled by kings, who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent; so bishop Patrick observes. 25 And the children of Anah were these; Dishon, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah. This would explain several things. Genesis 36:6 - And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. Later, in Chronicles, Hadad will be listed as a king that had died suggesting the list in Chronicles is an updated version of the one in Genesis. When Hadad died, Samlah of Masrekah became the next king. These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and These were the chiefs of the Horites, the descendants of Seir in the land of Edom. This family tree lists all the children who have Esau as their ancestor. Subscribe to the Bible Blender Newsletter. Concerning his removal to mount Seir, which was the country God had given him for a possession, when he reserved Canaan for the seed of Jacob. (Exodus 15:1 15:21). (KJV WBS) Genesis 36:29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, (Root in KJV WBS) 36:25 These were the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. 3 Later in the Parshah , Rebecca tells her husband Isaac about how worried she feels that their son Jacob might end up marrying a Hittite girl, like Esau. Genesis 27:37 - And Isaac answered and said unto Esau, Behold, I have made him thy lord, and all his brethren have I given to him for servants; and with corn and wine have I sustained him: and what shall I do now unto thee, my son? Genesis 36 - Henry's Complete Commentary on the Bible - Bible It would also explain why Aholibamah's name appears in the second list. WebName of Edom in the Hebrew Bible. Ithran name means excellent, remnant, or abundance. We know that Nebuchadnezzar took many Edomites of the Mount Seri region to Babylon where they were absorbed into the Iraq culture. However, the main meaning, I believe, in a Duke, is not only of a royal ruler, but also one who is a military leader, so champion or chieftain is also close in meaning to Duke, but of course with the element of royal descent. Jesus warns against hypocrisy the greatest threat to Christianity today (Matthew 23:1 23:12). Our collection of maps are simple and they are free. Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2005. We can take a clue from the fact that at the end of the chapter, a similar list of Edomite dukes is given (36:40-43). These were the chiefs descended from Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. 1. [For a play-by-play coverage of this story, and events from the time of the Call of Abraham to the time that Israel went down into Egypt, see my, Sacred Truth Publishing / Ministries & Services, ORDER INFORMATION / Contact Info. Also, order the other books and study aids that are mentioned in the Ruminations and learn more in depth and help support this ministry; tell others; and pray that God pours out His Holy Spirit upon His people to cause them to seek the truth, to be convicted of their sin, to repent before God, and to obey Him; otherwise, being able to read something free on the internet will be the least of your worries, as all of Christendom will be destroyed. Iram also the name of a site in southern Jordan known as er-Ram. What was a duke, then? It is unclear how Esaus genealogy list was maintained but it was likely passed on orally through successive generations. 36:27 These were the sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Akan. vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? During the life of Isaac, however, Esau had probably still some effects remaining in Canaan; but, after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because Esau perceived that if they should continue to thrive as they had begun there would not be room for both. KJV. This chapter is abridged, 1 Chron 1 35, etc. Genesis 36 Bible Commentary - Wesleys Explanatory In the original Hebrew language, the names differ by only a single letter and look very similar. Genesis 36:43 - Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these [be] the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he [is] Esau the father of the Edomites. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. As an adjective alluwph means tame and was used for, of all things, cowsthe suggestion perhaps being that these tribal chiefs were docile and trustworthy representatives of an overlord. 17And these are the sons of Reuel Esau's son; duke Nahath, duke Zerah, duke Shammah, duke Mizzah: these are the dukes that came of Reuel in the land of Edom; these are the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, 30 Dishon, Ezer and Dishan. 14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esaus wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Why did Esau move out of Canaan (Genesis 36:6-8)? Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. Edomites may be dukes with men, but Israelites indeed are made to our God kings and priests. Ukraine war creates a dire orphan crisis. Nor doth the genealogy go any farther than the third and fourth generation, the very names of all after are buried in oblivion; it is only the pedigree of the Israelites who were to be the heirs of Canaan, and of whom were to come the promised seed, and the holy seed, that is drawn out to any length, as far as there was occasion for it, even of all the tribes till Canaan was divided among them, and of the royal line 'till Christ came. He would not have died without that bowl of beans. No date is given for the death of Hadar (Hadad), the last ruler in the list. These were Esaus sons, who were born to him in the territory of Canaan. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? Esaus family tree. Esau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. This family tree lists all the children who have Esau as their ancestor. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. If you preorder a special airline meal (e.g. WebThey named him Esau, which means made or complete. 2 Gripping his older brothers ankle in a bid to emerge first, the other, fair-skinned baby appeared shortly after. We may suppose it was a great trial to the faith of God's Israel to hear of the pomp and power of the kings of Edom, while they were bond-slaves in Egypt; but those that look for great things from God must be content to wait for them; God's time is the best time. The cunning hunter could have dealt with a little hunger and gone out and caught something. His name means hairy because he was that way when he was born and throughout his life. According to the Bible Esau was Isaac and Rebekka's firstborn son, and he had a twin brother named Jacob. Either they set up this form of government in conformity to the Horites, who had used it (v. 29), or God's providence reduced them to it, as some conjecture, to correct them for their unkindness to Israel, in refusing them a passage though their country, Num 20 18. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. These are the sons of Seir In the midst of the genealogy of the Edomites is inserted the genealogy of the Horites, those Canaanites, or Hittites, (compare Genesis 36:29. This Anah was not only industrious in his business, but ingenious too, and successful, for he found mules, or, (as some read it) waters, hot baths in the wilderness. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. All Rights Reserved. An honourable descent should not keep men from an honest employment, nor a mean employment hinder any man's preferment. Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. 3139 And these are the kings who ruled in Edom before there was a king in Israel: Bela son of Beor was the king of Edom; the name of his city was Dinhabah. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau, are chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- New American Standard Version (1995)These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- American Standard Version (1901)These were the chiefs among the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz, Esau's first son: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz,- Basic English BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau. Ivy and Pearl Boutique have these stylish faith-based face masks that let you protect others while telling the world you still have faith. Eliphaz, the son of Esaus wife Adah, and Reuel, the son of Esaus wife Basemath. 2. 22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Homam; Lotans sister was Timna. 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. Leading film production company Cinedigm acquires Dove.org and Christian Cinema. Who Was the Serpent in the Garden? Gen 36:40. Here is a brief register kept of his family for some generations. S.T.E.C. Bible Commentaries These are the chiefs who descended from Esau, according to their clans and region. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. Genesis 32:8 - And said, If Esau come to the one company, and smite it, then the other company which is left shall escape. Obadiah 1:6 - How are [the things] of Esau searched out! 2. That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. 27:40 . Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. 2 Esau had married Canaanite women, including Elon the Hittites daughter Adah, Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah (who was Zibeon the Hivites daughter), and 3 Ishamaels daughter Basemath (who was Nebaioths sister). Privacy Policy How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? The Hebrew word is an odd word in its literal meaning, but it can mean governor or captain. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its complete accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. 23 Esau married women of Canaan: Adah, daughter of Elon the Hittite; Oholibamah, daughter of Anah and the granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite; and Basemath, daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. and whither goest thou? The names of Esaus wives listed here differ from those named in Genesis 26:34 (Judith replaces Adah) and Genesis 28:9 (Mahalath replaces Basemath). Esau Mention is made of them, ch. 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. Pinon name means darkness, perhaps related to the city of Punon. In this chapter we have an account of the posterity of Esau, who, from him, were called Edomites, that Esau who sold his birthright, and lost his blessing, and was not loved of God as Jacob was. 2023 Christianity.com. These were the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. The Dukes of Edom | Sacred Truth Ministries (Esau was also known as Edom.) First, it would explain why some, but not all, of the names of Esau's sons occur in the second list: Teman and Kenaz essentially were founders of dukedoms within Edom. The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. 3. University of Michigan But, all things considered, it is better to have Canaan in promise than mount Seir in possession. "These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan and Shebal and Zibeon and Anah, and Dishon and Ezer and Dishan: these are the chiefs that came of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Esau having sold his birthright, and lost his blessing, and entered into alliance with the Hittites, his posterity and the sons of Seir are here reckoned together. Probably they were military commanders, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmaels daughter, sister of Nebajoth. Genesis 25:28 - And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of [his] venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. Regardless, all verses agree on the central point that Esau married foreign Canaanite wives. Genesis 27:22 - And Jacob went near unto Isaac his father; and he felt him, and said, The voice [is] Jacob's voice, but the hands [are] the hands ofEsau. Regardless, a quick pursuit for research on Edomite heritage will result in a plethora of fringe, racist sources attempting to classify Edomites as modern-day blacks, whites, Jews, Christians, etc. It takes hundreds of hours a year to write, refine, and post these. [genesis It is unclear if these are variations of the wifes name or a second name. WebGenesis 36:15 (KJV) These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, Esau is 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. #441 al-LOOF [From #502]; familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so a chieftain (as notable like neat cattle):captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox., [#502 aw-LOF A primitive root, to associate with; hence to learn (and causatively to teach):learn, teach, utter.]. His city was named Dinhabah. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. Youre busy. This was not a rash adolescent decision. Note, Those that treacherously desert God's church are justly numbered with those that were never in it; apostate Edomites stand on the same ground with accursed Horites. [Was] not Esau Jacob's brother? Maps are essential for any serious Bible study. 26 And these are the children of Dishon; Hemdan, and Eshban, and Ithran, and Cheran. The kings and dukes of Edom, ver 31-43. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. These kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel, that is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun, Deut 33 5. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. His name means hairy because he was that way when he was These are the grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. Dukes That Descended Of Esau This does not mean the verses are implying Esau moved again. What Does Genesis 36:15 Mean? "These are the chiefs of the sons Its impossible to determine or more accurately, categorize, modern-day descendants of Esau. They have multiple styles and phrases available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. 31 These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite king reigned: 32 Bela son of Beor became king of Edom. And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, &c.] After the regal monarchy ceased, the government in Edom was by dukes, and of these there were two sons, one of which an account has been given of already, who were partly of the race of Seir, and partly of the race of Esau; and who were dukes not by succession, but WebCHAPTER 36. Anah (a common name) is differentiated by characterizing him as the one who discovered the hot springs in the desert while grazing donkeys. Bible Commentary 13 And these are the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzahgrandsons of Esaus wife Basemath. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esaus son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esaus wife. Hemdan name means pleasant, beauty, or charm, possibly was also referred to as Hamran. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. When Samlah died, Shaul from Rehoboth-on-the-River became king. These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. 20 These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, 21 And Dishon, and Ezer, and Dishan: these are the dukes of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. Esaus wife Oholibamah is identified as a Hivite. These sons of Seir in Edom were Horite chiefs. These are the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. These were the chiefs descended from Eliphaz in Edom; they were grandsons of Adah. 14And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Probably they were military commanders, dukes or captains that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Genesis 27:40. Hori name means cave dweller, lesser, or bleached. While imitation is the highest form of flattery, it can also be called plagiarism and counterfeiting. 6 Later, Esau took his wives, his children, everyone in his household, his livestock, all his animals, and all his possessions that he had acquired in the territory of Canaan and moved far away from his brother Jacob, 7 because their holdings were too vast to allow them to stay together, since the land where they had settled was not able to support all of their livestock. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. 12And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary 11 Eliphazs sons were Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. Pope Francis Issues Call for Peace on Anniversary of Russias Invasion of Ukraine. Finally, the notion that the second list of dukes was a list of dukedoms explains the meaning of dividing Esau's sons and grandsons into the groupings "the sons of Eliphaz" (36:15), "the sons of Reuel" (36:17), and (what merely appears to be a non-parallel description) "the sons of Aholibamah Esau's wife" (36:18). [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. Web[ 15] These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, [ 16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of That these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. Genesis 26:34 - And Esau was forty years old when he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Bashemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite: Genesis 28:6 - When Esau saw that Isaac had blessed Jacob, and sent him away to Padanaram, to take him a wife from thence; and that as he blessed him he gave him a charge, saying, Thou shalt not take a wife of the daughters of Canaan; Genesis 27:30 - And it came to pass, as soon as Isaac had made an end of blessing Jacob, and Jacob was yet scarce gone out from the presence of Isaac his father, that Esau his brother came in from his hunting. Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau: who seems to be his first wife, and this his first son: Reuel the son of Bashemath and wife of Esau; his second son by another wife, a daughter of Ishmael, Genesis 36:3. Anahs children include: Oholibamah (daughter) name means tent of the high place. Biblical Archaeology - Significant Discoveries from Ancient Empires. After they had been defeated by Saul (1 Samuel 14:48; 1 Samuel 15:2. The seed / sons of Esau of were dukes. Would you trade $100,000 for a Big Mac? 36:33 When Bela died, Jobab the son of Zerah from Bozrah reigned in his place.