This site was created by the University of Minnesota's. Epub 2017 Jan 11. Let x(r,) and y(r,) be the x co-ordinates and the y co-ordinates of the points between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. Art. No. Our objective is to determine the effectiveness of sport massage for improving recovery after strenuous exercise. In this paper, the images are divided into two categories. Procedia Environ Sci 8:352356, Lin Z, Vasudevan B, Jhanji V, Gao TY, Wang NL, Wang Q, Liang YB (2013) Eye exercises of acupoints: their impact on refractive error and visual symptoms in Chinese urban children. From here, it can be seen that the median filtering is to sort the pixels in a window and to take the pixel value located in the middle of the sorted pixels as the output of the filter. Here, the interferometer provides two important measurements. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-306, Mandloi G (2014) A survey on feature extraction techniques for color images. Ann Intern Med, 138(11):898-906. Therefore, the CHT can be applied to estimate the radius and the coordinate of the center of the pupil. The Prevalence of Use of Various Post-Exercise Recovery Methods after Training among Elite Endurance Athletes. Here, the periocular images are taken by the portable cameras. It is worth noting that the median filtering is a typical nonlinear operator used to suppress the impulsive noise. Measures can be cause-and-effect relationships to evaluate the worth of a particular policy or a set of policies in producing some wanted outcome. This demonstrates that there is a significant difference on the iris before performing the eye massage therapy and after performing the eye massage therapy. Study selection: Then, the change of the size of the iris in the image is computed. Patients who had received massage demonstrated a statistically significant improvement in the range of flexion (p = 0.022), lateral bend to the right (p = 0.018), and lateral bend to the left (p = 0.003). These studies looked at different types of massage and different types of headache, and their results are not consistent. Efficacy of lower limb compression and combined treatment of manual massage and lower limb compression on symptoms of exercise-induced muscle damage in women. In addition, only processing these edge points can reduce the required computational power for some image processing applications. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep22480, Article The diagnoses of the dry eye diseases were performed using the images acquired from the vivo confocal microscopic and the optical coherence tomographic instruments. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help Other styles include sports massage, clinical massage to accomplish specific goals such as releasing muscle spasms, and massage traditions derived from Eastern cultures, such as Shiatsu and Tuina. Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee. First, a median filtering is employed for suppressing the noises. It can be seen from Fig. Clinical practice guidelines for the care of lung cancer patients suggest that massage therapy could be added as part of supportive care in patients whose anxiety or pain is not adequately controlled by usual care. The main finding of the study was that intensive massage therapy 3 times a week showed promising results in these patients. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of massage in the treatment of adult obesity. The original image and the image denoised by performing the median filtering are shown in in Fig. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. Clinical Evidence of Chinese Massage Therapy (. Aim: To review the effectiveness of Swedish and traditional Thai massage in treating chronic low back pain. Careers. The area under the ROC (AUC) is used to evaluate the prediction accuracy. Swedish massage may be an exception; 2 studies of this type of massage (56 total participants) did not show benefits. Perlman AI, Sabina A, Williams AL, et al. On the other hand, the CHT based method was used to segment the iris [14, 19]. Massage therapy for osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized dose-finding trial. (2001). The computer numerical simulation results show that all the classifiers can achieve the high classification accuracies. People who received either massage or the inactive treatment had a decrease in the frequency of headaches, but there was no difference between the two groups. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11859-015-1086-9, Article Assessment may include verbal consultation, range of motion testing, manual resistance and other special testing, and may be done before your therapist starts your massage, or as part of your massage treatment. The term massage therapy includes many techniques. BMC Res Notes 9(1):19. [Epub ahead of print]. Massage therapy, with or without aromatherapy (the use of essential oils) has been used to attempt to relieve pain, anxiety, and other symptoms in people with cancer. A comparison of the effects of 2 types of massage and usual care on chronic low back pain: a randomized, controlled trial. Let (i,j) be the starting index of a block of an image. 9b, respectively. BMC Complement Altern Med 13(1):19. In 2018 conference on emerging devices and smart systems (ICEDSS). It is found that the classification performance achieved by the CHT based method is better than those achieved by the Daugman method. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 252(6):857872. The reviews summarize the results of clinical trials on health care interventions. 8600 Rockville Pike Likewise, if the TPR is large, then the classification accuracy will be high too. J Altern Complement Med, 2(4):515-24. Sport massage, a manual therapy for muscle and soft tissue pain and weakness, is a popular and widely used modality for recovery after intense exercise. Telecommunications relay service (TRS): 7-1-1, Email: info@nccih.nih.gov (link sends email). Summaries are free; full-text reviews are bysubscriptiononly. Nkole IU, Sulong GB, Saparudin S (2012) An enhanced iris segmentation algorithm using circle Hough transform. J Phys: Conf Ser 1913(1):01296 (IOP Publishing), Fahim MM, Haji S, Koonapareddy CV, Fan VC, Asbell PA (2006) Fluorophotometry as a diagnostic tool for the evaluation of dry eye disease. Therapeutic massage increases ranges of motion. Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. Yip YB, Tam AC. The data showed that the LH-based modified GnRH antagonist protocol was more cost-effective and had similar clinical effectiveness compared to . Dont use massage therapy to postpone seeing a health care provider about a medical problem. Finally, various classifiers are used to perform the classification. A 2013 review of 34 studies of healthy full-term infants didnt find clear evidence of beneficial effects of massage in these low-risk infants. 7. A 2016 study with 64 participants evaluated 2 types of massage (lymphatic drainage and traditional massage), once a week for 8 weeks, in patients with migraine. Massage therapists may need to modify their usual techniques when working with cancer patients; for example, they may have to use less pressure than usual in areas that are sensitive because of cancer or cancer treatments. Then. Increase milk supply. As the ROC plots the TPR against the FPR, the points above the 45 straight line in the plot correspond to the accurate predictions. The original image and the denoised image. acupuncture and massage therapy were excluded as psychosocial interventions because they were not considered psychologically based. After that, the region between the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris is mapped to a rectangular box. Outcome measures included: 1) Hughston Clinic knee self-assessment questionnaire; 2) EQ-5D Tariff for assessment of quality of life; 3) number of days taken to return to work after surgery; 4) knee. Peng Z, Wang H, Wu J, Li J (2015) An improved Daugman method for Iris recognition. Most studies evaluating post-exercise function suggest that massage is not effective, whereas studies that also evaluated the symptoms of DOMS did show some benefit. 5. In recent studies, some evidences show that some eye diseases such as the dry eye diseases, the myopia and the computer vision based eye syndromes are closely related to the eye fatigue [10, 26]. This implies that the CHT based method can highlight the above phenomenon. In particular, the random forest based classifier, the KNN based classifier, the SVM based classifier and the ANN based classifier are employed. It primarily consists of manual or hands-on techniques such as applying fixed or movable pressure, holding, and moving muscles and body tissues. The patients were divided into two groups: one (30 persons) received kinesiotherapy and physiotherapy, and the other group (30 persons) additionally received therapeutic massage. Let (rp(),yp()) and (xi(),yi()) be the coordinates of the points in the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris along the direction represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. For updated information regarding ongoing randomized clinical trials on massage therapy, search clinicaltrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health, and search "massage". 13 and Fig. Signal Process 93(1):230241. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. Part of Springer Nature. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Obviously, if xi,yi is on the circle with its radius r and its center coordinate (a,b), then it should satisfy [5, 11, 22]: Method for finding the center of the circle, Here, \(h\left(x,y,a,b,r\right)\) votes if (xi,yi) is on the circle. Epub 2012 Nov 29. In general, the higher the AUC refers to the higher the prediction accuracy. It performs the following steps [21]. In order to evaluate the reliability performances achieved by various classifiers, the ten fold cross validations are performed. National Library of Medicine Evaluation of the effectiveness of therapeutic massage in patients with neck pain 1. Complementary and alternative medicine for cancer pain: an overview of systematic reviews. What Is Complementary, Alternative, or Integrative Health? Which is true about the effectiveness of massage? First, the median filtering is performed on each color plane of the image as discussed in Sect. Would you like email updates of new search results? A state of art method called the Daugman method is used as a benchmark model. Haraldsson BG, Gross AR, Myers CD, Ezzo JM, Morien A, Goldsmith C, Peloso PM, Bronfort G, Cervical Overview Group. government site. Fellowes D, Barnes K, Wilkinson S. (2004). Accessibility DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005038.pub2. The effectiveness of therapeutic massage is comparable to the effectiveness of rehabilitation based only on physical therapy and kinesiotherapy. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2415-6-20, George G, Oommen RM, Shelly S, Philipose SS, Varghese AM (2018) A survey on various median filtering techniques for removal of impulse noise from digital image. Isolated unilateral vertebral pedicle fracture caused by a back massage in an elderly patient: a case report and literature review. It can be seen that the eye mainly consists of three components [22]. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern Part B Cybern 37(5):11671175, Daugman J (2009) How iris recognition works. Eisenberg DM, Davis RB, Ettner SL, et al. Work 52(2):303314. 5 that the eyelashes near the iris are removed. (2003). This site complies with the HONCode standard for trustworthy health information: Earl E. Bakken Center for Spirituality & Healing, Acupuncture and Traditional Chinese Medicine. : CD002287. It can be seen from Table 4 that the AUCs achieved by both the CHT based method and the Daugman method are large for all these four classifiers. Figure1 illustrates this concept. Li Y-h, Wang F-y, Feng C-q, et al. Effect of aromatherapy massage with lavender essential oil on pain in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Moreover, as the edge points preserve the fundamental structures of the object, some important features such as the locations of the lines or the curves in the image can be extracted via performing the edge detection. Massage intervention for promoting mental and physical health in infants aged under six months. This vector is employed as the feature vector for performing the classification. Poland RE, Gertsik L, Favreau JT, et al. Disclaimer. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Let (xp0,yp0) and (xi0,yi0) be the coordinates of the centers of the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris represented in the Cartesian coordinate system, respectively. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, in a 2016 evaluation of nondrug therapies for low-back pain, examined 20 studies that compared massage to usual care or other interventions and found that there was evidence that massage was helpful for chronic low-back pain but the strength of the evidence was low. Next, the CHT is employed to characterize the inner circle and the outer circle of the iris in the images. Nahin RL, Boineau R, Khalsa PS, Stussman BJ, Weber WJ. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtos.2019.05.007, Johar T, Kaushik P (2015) Iris segmentation and normalization using Daugmans rubber sheet model. PMC Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. Small Business Research Grant Program (SBIR), About Research Training and Career Development, Training Grant Application, Review, and Award Process, Integrative Medicine Research Lecture Series, Division of Extramural Research Sponsored by NCCIH, Division of Intramural Research Conducted at NCCIH, How To Find a Complementary Health Practitioner, How To Find Information About Complementary Health Approaches on PubMed, https://www.nih.gov/health-information/nih-clinical-research-trials-you, Massage for promoting mental and physical health in typically developing infants under the age of six months, Effectiveness of massage therapy as co-adjuvant treatment to exercise in osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomized controlled trial, The efficacy of lymphatic drainage and traditional massage in the prophylaxis of migraine: a randomized, controlled parallel group study, Review of randomized controlled trials of massage in preterm infants, Noninvasive treatments for acute, subacute, and chronic low back pain: a clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians, Massage with or without aromatherapy for symptom relief in people with cancer, Adverse events of massage therapy in pain-related conditions: a systematic review, www.bls.gov/ooh/Healthcare/Massage-therapists.htm. 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